On out of town patients what if something happened like infections or swelling ?
The best way to head off any possible complication is to go to a surgeon who does a lot of gyne surgery -- that is just plain common sense. The more someone does something, the better he becomes at it and the fewer post-op problems will arise.
That being said, there is an old adage among surgeons: "The only way to avoid post-op complications is not to operate at all." All surgeons, even the best, do have a post-op problem now and then. Fortunately they are rare. But a good surgeon is one who knows not only how to operate but also how to anticipate/prevent any potential post-op problems and also how to deal with them successfully.
The best ways to prevent post op complications actually begins prior to surgery. Doctors will order blood tests to check on your general health and specifically for any possible tendency to bleed. In some situations, it is best to have pre-clearance by your local physician, who knows you best.
Then, there are instructions sent to all patients about pre-op preparation. Among the most important items is an avoidance of aspirin and NSAIDS (like Motrin, etc) which can predispose to bleeding. If you cheat on these, you are only cheating yourself.
And if you are going into surgery, you should have no active infections
anywhere on your body, such as a cold, sinusitis, or even local infections such as active acne, etc.
For most gyne operations, the main concerns post-op are bleeding/fluid collection or infection. Any contour irregularities, cratering, etc should be recognized and corrected at the time of surgery itself -- these would not be considered a post op problem but rather an intra-op problem.
I consider the use of really snug compression garments KEY to preventing fluid or blood accumulation after surgery. And this is truly in the hands of the patient, for I cannot be there 24 hrs a day for a month after surgery to supervise a patient in wearing the garments correctly. I request my patients to wear the compression garments for 24/7 (except only to shower) for at least 3-4 weeks minimum after surgery. The constant pressure, as well as avoidance of strenuous activities, is excellent for preventing fluid or blood accumulation.
Infections in gyne surgery are extra-ordinarily rare. I have not had a surgical post-op infection in years (fortunately!!). This is due to the fact that gyne is a "clean" operation, I do prescribe preventive antibiotics peri-operatively and I run my private operating room as well (perhaps better) than hospital OR's. BTW, my OR has been accredited by The Joint Commission, which is the same organization that accredits hospitals and hospital OR's.
So in general, your chances of post-op problems with gyne surgery, particularly with a very experienced gyne surgeon, are quite low.
Dr Jacobs